Hand Over Children or Face Prison

On September 17, a court ordered a Christian widow in Jordan, Siham Qandah, to hand over her children to her Muslim brother in three days or face 30 days imprisonment. According to a September 19 press release from Middle East Concern, the Civil Court of First Instance in Irbid on Wednesday denied a petition to postpone the order for her imprisonment, first issued on January 16, 2003, while a court case in Amman to remove guardianship from the brother is pending. Instead the judge gave Mrs. Qandah three days to comply with the order to hand over her children or face imprisonment.

In November 1994, Mrs. Qandah's husband, an army officer, died leaving her with two children, Rawan (7) and Fadi (5). When she applied for the army widow's pension, she was informed that her husband had converted to Islam in 1991, something he had never mentioned to her or anyone else in his family. The conversion document was signed on July 29, 1991 with two Muslim witnesses but there was no signature from her husband; only an "X." Even the civil court ruled that, "no one was aware of his conversion to Islam."

Despite these uncertainties surrounding his "conversion," under Jordanian law Mrs. Qandah could not inherit from a Muslim. The benefits could be paid to her children, since they were legally considered Muslims because of their father. Because they were minors, however, the money could be paid only to a Muslim guardian. Mrs. Qandah appointed her estranged brother as guardian, but he rarely gave her any of the pension money, leaving her without an income for her and her family.

In 1998 the brother sought custody of the children, since the children, legally considered Muslims, were being raised as Christians. The Civil Court in Irbid ruled in favor of the brother in June 2001. He won two subsequent appeals and went to court asking that she be imprisoned until she hands over the children. That order was granted on January 16, 2003. Two members of the royal family, Prince Hassan and Prince Merad, have worked on her behalf to assist in resolving the situation.

It has been discovered that Mrs. Qandah's brother had removed $20,000 USD from the children's trust account inappropriately. A court case was started in Amman to remove custody from the brother and a petition was filed to postpone the order for her imprisonment while this case is pending. It was this petition that was denied on Wednesday.

Middle East Concern reports that a meeting is planned on Sunday, September 21 between a representative of Qandah, a member of the royal family, and a supreme court judge in Amman to attempt to overturn the verdict. According to Compass Direct, Qandal's lawyer plans to file a new appeal as soon as the courts open in Sunday.

"Without the hearts and prayers of Christians around the world for us, I would have already lost the children," Qandah told Compass Direct a few hours after she learned of the new arrest order. "But God always opens the way in front of us, delaying these court decisions against us."

Pray for Mrs. Qandah and her children during these uncertain times. Pray for her lawyer as he works on their behalf in the next few days. Pray that a new appeal be successful.

Jordan Information

  • Country Information

    Population
    11,086,716 (2023 est.)

    Ethnicity (%)
    Jordanian (69.3), Syrian (13.3), Palestinian (6.7), Egyptian (6.7), Iraqi (1.4), Other (2.6)

    Religion (%)
    Muslim (97.1), Christian (2.1), Buddhist (0.4), Hindu (0.1), Jewish (<.1), Other (0.3)

    Leader
    King Abdallah II (1999)

    Government type
    Parliamentary constitutional monarchy

    Legal system
    Mixed system developed from codes instituted by the Ottoman Empire (based on French law), British common law, and Islamic law

    Source: CIA World Factbook

  • Pray for Jordan

    Pray that Christians who face opposition from those around them will remain faithful to Christ.

    Pray that the Jordanian government will recognize the religious rights of all citizens.

    Ask God to bring forth more church leaders and other servants of the Lord in Jordan to continue His work in the nation (Matthew 9:36-38).

Jordan News

  • Sisters Forced to Flee Home after Converting to Christianity
    Pray for the safety of the sisters who were
    forced to flee their home in Jordan.
    Flickr / Dennis Jarvis

    Two sisters who converted to Christianity were forced to flee their village recently after their brother threatened to kill them for leaving Islam. Before her conversion, "Nazli" felt that Allah was unfair and discriminated against women. When a Christian relative helped her to understand how just the true God is toward all of humanity, she willingly invited Jesus into her heart. Upon learning that Nazli had become a follower of Christ, the young woman's brother beat her and threatened to have her killed. Nazli and her sister, whom she had led to Christ, were then forced to leave their village and find safe refuge elsewhere. They currently live in a VOM-sponsored safehouse, where they are receiving encouragement and further instruction in the Christian faith.

    Traditionally, Christians have had few difficulties in Jordan, and even "quiet" evangelism has been allowed. However, there are followers of Christ in this country who have faced persecution from their families, employers and other members of society. With Islamist movements sweeping across the Middle East, Jordanian believers are concerned that similar developments may potentially occur within their own country.

    What an amazing testimony of the Holy Spirit's transforming work in the lives of Nazli and her sister! Ask the Lord to continue to comfort and encourage these two young Christian women, especially as they have been forced to leave their home, family and friends. May God bless them with the support of a strong Christian community -- one that will warmly embrace them and help to nurture their growing faith. In turn, may these sisters be used powerfully as God's agents of grace and love to others who are seeking to learn more about the Christian faith. Additionally, please remember the country of Jordan as a whole, praying that peace will reign within the homes and communities of this ancient land, and for the protection of all its people -- including the great influx of refugees from Syria who themselves are seeking safety from the terror of severe persecution.

    For more information on the trials some Christians have faced in Jordan, please visit the Jordan Country Report.

  • Christian girl kidnapped
    A Christian girl in Jordan was kidnapped by Muslim extremists on October 15 and forced to convert to Islam.

    The girl is from the town of Fuheis, which is the only settlement in Jordan that is still predominantly Christian. About 60 per cent of its 20,000 residents are Greek Orthodox, and the rest are Muslim or Catholic. A VOM contact said Jordan's Prime Minister visited Fuheis to help defuse the situation since the town is calling for the return of the girl. He is asking residents to stop protesting and forget about the girl, but residents responded by asking the leader to leave their town.

    Kidnapping young Christian women and forcing them to convert to Islam is common in Egypt, but it hasn't been prevalent in Jordan.

    Please pray that this girl will be set free and that the Jordanian government will stand up to defend the rights of all its people. Please pray that the prompt resolution of this situation will serve as a deterrent to all others who may wish to harm Christians. Pray that God will continue to grow His Church in Jordan.

    For more information on the persecution of Christians in Jordan, go to the Jordan Country Report.

  • Christian on Trial for Converting to Christianity
    Mohammed Abbad
    Mohammad Abbad
    Photo from
    Compass Direct
    A Jordanian Christian, Mohammad Abbad (40) is on trial for apostasy for converting from Islam to Christianity in 1993, according to an April 24 report from Middle East Concern. Abbad fled the country late last month after Muslim militants attacked him, his son and another Muslim convert to Christianity who had sought sanctuary in his home on March 23. This attack prompted Abbad's father to bring charges of apostasy against him while he was being treated for his injuries. Abbad spent one night in the hospital handcuffed to his bed. His father also filed for custody of his two young children. In a court hearing on March 27, Abbad refused to deny his faith and return to Islam and fled the country the following day with his Jordanian Christian wife. Abbad's March 29 hearing was postponed due to his absence but the judge began a procedure to have his marriage annulled.

    After hiding in different Arab countries for almost two weeks, the couple settled in a European country where they have applied for asylum. At last report, the attempt to dissolve their marriage was still underway, pending on the judge's request for Abbad's father to produce a marriage certificate.

    Pray for wisdom, guidance and strength for Abbad and his wife. Pray that his children will see the faith of their father and desire to follow in his footsteps in standing firm in Christ (Deut. 11:18-20).

    For more information on the persecution of Christians in Jordan, go to the Jordan Country Report.