Sudden Death of Sudan's Vice-President Brings Concern and Riots

Former Sudanese rebel leader and newly appointed Vice-President, Dr. John Garang De Mabior, died in a helicopter accident on July 30.  Dr. Garang led the southern rebels through the SPLA/SPLM and led in a negotiated peace settlement with the predominantly Arab Muslim Sudanese government.  Garang was returning from Uganda with six colleagues when the Ugandan government helicopter went down in bad weather.  All aboard were killed.

Reaction to Dr. Garang's death puts the recently signed peace settlement in potential jeopardy. World leaders have called for a continuation of the peace process begun by Garang.  Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki said, "The consolidation of the peace is the greatest honour the people of Sudan can bestow on the departed soul."  Faith J. H. McDonnell, Director of the Church Alliance for a New Sudan, said, " It is our hope and prayer that, in spite of this staggering loss, the Sudanese people will go on to pursue the peace and freedom for all in Sudan for which John Garang fought."  Grief-stricken supporters of Garang, however, have begun to riot in the Sudanese capital of Khartoum, blaming the government for Garang's death.  The riots by thousands of southern Sudanese have left at least 36 people dead with substantial damage to property.  Arab gangs have begun to retaliate, invading neighbourhoods of the mostly Christian southerners.  A U.N. official told the Associated Press that a Muslim imam had been killed by southerners. "The situation is turning religious and that will be even more dangerous," he said.

The deputy leader of the SPLM, Salva Kiir Mayardit, has been named as Garang's successor and is calling for a continuation of the peace process.

Pray that this tragedy will not trigger a return to the violence and warfare that has left thousands dead in the predominantly Christian and animist southern part of the country.  Pray for John Garang's wife, Rebecca, and the rest of his family during this time of grief.  Speaking on behalf of The Voice of the Martyrs, Communications Director Glenn Penner said, "We are deeply saddened by the death of Dr. John Garang and wish to express our condolences to his wife and family.  In my dealings with Dr. Garang, I found him to be a man committed to peace and religious liberty and we hope that his example will provide a model to the people of south Sudan at this time of grief and loss."

For more information on the difficulties facing Christians in Sudan, click here.

  • Country Information

    Population
    49,197,555 (2023 est.)

    Ethnicity (%)
    Sudanese Arab (70), Fur, Beja, Nuba and Fallata (30)

    Religion
    Sunni Muslim, small Christian minority

    Leader
    President (to be determined)
    Transitional military leadership in place

    Government type
    Presidential republic

    Legal system
    Mixed legal system of Islamic law and English common law

    Source: CIA World Factbook

  • Pray for Sudan

    Pray that Christians throughout Sudan will continue to entrust themselves to Christ and preach the Gospel boldly, knowing Jesus is the ruler over the kings of the earth (2 Timothy 1:7-12, Revelation 1:5).

    Pray also that peace, justice and religious freedom may be firmly established.

Sudan News

  • Church Building Destroyed While Authorities Watch
    A pile of rubble - corregated metal, wood, and various other objects - is heaped where a building once stood.
    A demolished Pentecostal church building in Khartoum.
    Photo: CSW

    On July 8th, approximately 30 individuals equipped with heavy machinery demolished a Pentecostal church in the El Haj Yousif area of Khartoum as police officers and military personnel looked on without intervening. By the time the demolition was finished, the worship hall – which had been constructed in the early 1990s – was reduced to rubble, along with the church's administrative offices, guest house, and other adjoining buildings.

  • Church Leaders Face Violence from Multiple Sides
    A large church with several spires.
    A church in Sudan.
    Photo: Flickr / David Stanley (cc)

    The bishop of the El-Obeid diocese in Sudan recently suffered a harrowing ordeal at the hands of both members of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and those of the opposing rebel Rapid Support Forces (RSF). On December 1st, Bishop Yunan Tombe Trille Kuku Andali reported that he was travelling with a deacon named Joseph. The ministry team had just arrived in El-Obeid when they were suddenly stopped and harassed by the SAF. The troops seized the small sum of money in U.S. dollars that the bishop was carrying, claiming that it was forbidden currency. During the robbery, the soldiers also physically harmed the two men.

  • Displaced Christians Driven From Their Homes
    A large group of people are gathered around a small mosque.
    A group of people in Sudan.
    Photo: Wikipedia / Nina R (cc)

    Residents of the Al-Makniya area of Sudan's River Nile state drove 34 displaced Christians from their homes on October 19th. Those responsible for the displacement explained that they did not want any Christians nor black people in the area.

  • Military Officers Arrest Christian Refugees
    A group of men are standing together. They appear to be singing.
    Photo: VOMC
     

    Amid the ongoing civil war in Sudan, a group of over 100 Sudanese men, women and children travelled to the city of Shendi on the banks of the Nile River in search of refuge from the fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary group, RSF. There, the refugees – most of whom are members of the Sudanese Church of Christ – sought shelter in an affiliated church building.