State's Anti-Conversion Legislation to be Strengthened

The government of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh is planning to strengthen its existing anti-conversion legislation, according to a March 28 report from Compass Direct.  The ruling pro-Hindu Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) believes that the law is too lenient and contains too many loopholes. 

Under the current law, an offense is punishable with up to two years in prison and a maximum fine of 10,000 rupees ($275 CDN).  The proposed changes would increase the punishment to a maximum of four years in prison and a fine up to 100,000 rupees ($2750 CDN).  In order to convert to another religion, a person would have to contact district officials thirty days in advance.  Religious leaders would also have to submit a list of prospective converts thirty days in advance.  Officials would have to approve the conversions before they take place.  These provisions apply only to adults eighteen and older.

Glenn Penner, spokesman for The Voice of the Martyrs, commenting on this legislation, said, "Governmental approval of religious conversion is a blatant violation of basic human rights.  The right to believe or to change ones belief is something that no government has the right to approve or disapprove.  We render under Caesar what is Caesar's, but not when Caesar wants what is God's.  India prides itself on its diversity and on being the world's largest democracy.  This kind of legislation flies in the face of both claims."

Anti-conversion legislation is currently in force in the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa. Tamil Nadu revoked its anti-conversion legislation in May 2004 after the BJP was defeated in the general elections.

Pray that these changes will not take place and that other states in India will follow the lead of Tamil Nadu.  Pray for wisdom for Christian leaders in Chhattisgarh as they deal with the implications of these proposals.

For more information on the persecution of Christians in India, click here.

India Information

  • Current Ministry Projects

    VOMC assists persecuted Christians with legal support and rehabilitation assistance, and cares for children of martyrs by providing them with a safe place to be nurtured physical and spiritually. VOMC also partners to equip Christians in India with Biblical training and works to strengthen and support marginalized and persecuted Christian women. Additionally, VOMC helps to provide medical assistance to believers who have faced injuries after being attacked.”

    Project Funds: Families of Martyrs, Equipping the Saints, Legal Defense, Relief and Development, Women’s Ministry, Medical Fund

  • Country Information

    Population
    1,399,179,585 (2023 est.)

    Ethnicity (%)
    Indo-Aryan (72), Dravidian (25), other (3)

    Religion (%)
    Hinduism (79.8), Muslim (14.2), Christianity (2.3), Sikh (1.7), other (2)

    Leader
    President Droupadi Murmu (2022)

    Government type
    Federal parliamentary republic

    Legal system
    Based on English common law; separate personal law codes apply to Christians, Hindus and Muslims.

    Source: CIA World Factbook

  • Pray for India

    Despite the intimidation and violence that have taken place in many of India's states, may Christians wisely yet unashamedly preach the Gospel. Pray that indigenous Christians and foreign missionaries will minister in ways that do not hint at fraudulent conversions, unmasking the intentions behind the anti-conversion legislation. Intercede for India's leaders, that they may reign with justice and righteousness.

India News

  • Supreme Court to Review Anti-Conversion Laws
    The India Supreme Court building is surrounded by trees.
    The Supreme Court of India.
    Photo: Wikimedia / Subhashish Panigrahi (cc)

    The Supreme Court of India has agreed to hear a series of petitions challenging the constitutionality of anti-conversion laws enacted by several of the country's states. On September 16th, the court issued notices to the respective state governments, requesting their formal responses within four weeks. The case is scheduled to be heard in six weeks, and the judges have indicated that they may consider ordering the states to pause the enforcement of their existing laws until a decision is made.

  • New Policies Further Restrict Religious Freedom
    A brightly lit church building is filled with people.
    A church in India.
    Photo: Flickr / Ashish Kumar Milap (cc)

    Recent developments in two Indian states have raised serious concerns for Christians, particularly in relation to the newly heightened restrictions on religious conversions. In the first incident, police in Chhattisgarh notified more than 200 house churches around the state capital city of Raipur that worship gatherings within private homes are no longer permitted.

  • Pastors Arrested and Assaulted
    A crowd is gathered around a church building.
    A screenshot of people disrupting the service in Bhilai.
    Photo: Morning Star News

    On July 20th, six pastors were arrested after a mob disrupted a church service in Bhilai, a city located within the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The assailants chanted Hindu slogans and accused the pastors of engaging in forcible conversions. As the mob grew increasingly vocal, shouting obscenities and threatening violence, Pastor Baksh locked the church doors to protect his congregation members.